Child Development and pedagogy probable MCQs 2018
Child development and pedagogy |
1) In which of the following learning processes, more mental operation is necessary ?
->Observation
->Experimentation..
->Imitation
->Identification
2) Which is not a characteristic of the learner at pre-adolescence ?
-> Attracting others towards own work
-> Submissiveness towards own group
-> Desire for new things
-> Desire to achieve the goal without labour..
3) What stage of development a class eight student normally reaches ?
-> Early Childhood
-> Late Childhood
-> Pre-adolescence.
-> Adolescence
4) With which theory of learning is Kohler associated ?
-> Trial and error
-> Insightful.
-> Operant conditioning
-> Classical conditioning
5) Which of the following is mainly associated with larning process ?
-> Re-inforcement
-> Environment
-> Training
-> All of those.
6) Which education system is useful to attain the defined level of learning ?
-> formal education
-> mastery education.
-> inclusive education
-> integrated education
7) Which one does influence the learning process ?
-> Previous knowledge
-> Practice
-> Experience
-> All of those.
8) Which is not a characteristic of pre-adolescence ?
-> moodiness
-> instant cry
-> tolerence.
-> instant anger
9) In which of the following the mental operation is the list ?
-> observation
-> imitation.
-> inquiry
-> classification
10) Which one does not find place in the curriculum ?
-> objectives
-> content
-> evaluation
-> Teaching method..
11) Who did make hierarchical classification of the instrumental objectives ?
-> Piaget
-> Guilford
-> Galton
-> Bloom.
12) Which basic emotions do develop during infancy ?
-> fear, apathy, joy
-> fear, anger, jealousy
-> fear, anger, irritation
-> fear, anger , affection .
13) A candidate works hard to come out successful in any competitive examination. What kind of motivation does it indicate ?
-> Intrinsical.
-> Extrinsical
-> Emotional
-> Experiantial
14) What type of thinking do the gifted learners have ?
-> convergent
-> divergent.
-> introvert
-> objective
15) Which is not reflected in a three dimensional blueprint ?
-> content
-> difficulty level.
-> learning objectives
-> Form of questions
16) In what stage of intellectual development of the child does ego-centric thinking develop ?
-> sensory motor
-> pre-operational.
-> concrete operational
-> formal operational
17) From which stage does the development of the child begin ?
-> Pre-natal.
-> post-natal
-> Infancy
-> Childhood
18) Which test is used to identify the gifted learners ?
-> intelligence test
-> achievement test
-> teacher-made test
-> all of those.
19) Which one of the following is an inborn quality of a child ?
-> Jealousy
-> Love
-> Fear.
-> joy
20) According to Psychologists, what is the meaning of learning ?
-> increasing problem solving ability
-> Acquisition of knowledge from books
-> modification of experience
-> modification of behaviour .
21) A blue-Print Consists of three dimensions, what are they ?
Ans:
->Weightage to learning objectives
->Weightage to form of questions
->Weightage to content
22) Which statement related to growth and development is correct ?
-> Development refers to physical growth where as growth refers to working process of the child
-> Development takes place throughout life but growth stops a t a fixed age .
-> Development ends at maturation where as growth is a life long process
-> development is quantitative but growth is qualitative
23) What step is to be taken to subside anger of the child ?
-> Arrousing pleasant feelings in the child.
-> Frightening the child
-> Engaging the child in study
-> Corporal punishment to the child
24) Which one is not a principle of curriculum construction ?
-> objective based
-> Society based
-> Teacher based.
-> Psychology based
25) Which one is there in curriculum ?
-> Aims
-> Content
-> Evaluation
-> All of these.
26)Which statement about evaluation and measurement is correct ?
-> Both mean the same process
-> Evaluation is quantitative but measurement is qualitative
-> Evaluation is bases on measurement.
-> All of these
27) Which one is a factor of motivation ?
-> Punctuality
-> Incentive.
-> question and answer
-> Practice
28) To know if a person would be a successful teacher in future , which test is to be done ?
-> Aptitude.
-> Unit
-> Achievement
-> Diagnostic
29) Which statement is applicable for teacher-centred learning ?
-> Teacher remains more active .
-> Teacher teaches at the learner's home
-> The pupil himself/herself reads book and acquires knowledge
-> Teacher acts as facilitator of learning
30) In which the child is not active ?
-> Teacher's classroom demonstration
-> Hometask done, given by the teacher
-> Practising the exercises of the text books
-> Extensive study of text book and word book.
31) Which statements refer to evaluation ?
-> The child stood first securing 94.5% marks.
-> Area of the house is 1200 square feet
-> The car is running at a speed of 80 kms per hours
-> Binay completed 100 meter race in 12 seconds
32) Which statement on development is correct ?
-> Development does not take place after the age of 20 to 22 years in case of boys
-> Development stops at maturity
-> development declines after the age of 40
-> Development continues till death.
33) At what stage of development, the child tries to draw the attention of others towards his own work ?
->Infancy
-> Early Childhood .
-> Later Childhood
-> Pre-adolescence
34) "Intelligence is the ability to carry on abstract thinking" --whose opinion is it ?
-> Terman.
-> Binet
-> Thorndike
-> Galton
35) Which statement on intelligence is correct ?
-> Intelligence increases from birth to death
->Intelligence develops by the influence of environment.
-> Intelligence refers to a specific ability
-> Intelligence has no correlation with learning process
36) With which theory of learning is pavlov associated ?
-> Insightful
-> Trial and error
-> classical conditioning.
-> operent conditioning
37) Who propounded the instrumental conditioning theory of learning ?
-> Skinner.
-> Pavlov
-> Erikson
-> Kohlberg
38) Who propounded The Three dimensional theory of intelligence ?
-> piaget
-> pavlov
-> spearman
-> guilford.
39) Which learning theory is associated with transfer of learning ?
-> Trial and Error
-> Conditioning
-> Insightful learning.
-> None of the above
40) Which is correctfrom mastery learning point of view ?
-> equal learning objectives for all the learners .
-> Method of teaching is equal for all the learners
-> Rate of learning is equal for all the learners
-> Learning time is equal for all the learners.
41) If the mental age is less then the chronological age of an individual, then to what category does he belong ?
-> Below average intelligence.
-> Exceptional intelligence
-> High intelligence
-> Superior intelligence
42) At which stage of development the child becomes imaginative ?
-> Infancy
-> Pre-childhood.
-> Adolescence
-> Late childhood
43) Where did pavlov experiment his conditioning learning theory ?
-> Lelingrad.
-> johannesburg
-> Cape town
-> Mexico
44) At what stage of development, team-spirit of children changes ?
-> Childhood
-> Pre-adolescence.
-> Adolescence
-> pre adulthood
45) Who propounded the group factor theory of intelligence ?
-> Guilford
-> Terman
-> Spearman
-> Thurstone.
46) Which of the following is the most important in learner centred curriculum ?
-> Teacher
-> Child .
-> Content
-> Environment
47. According to piaget what is the average age limit of the child during concrete operational period of cognitive development ?
-> 2 to 7 years
-> 7 to 12 years.
-> 12 to 17 years
-> 18 years and above
48) "Learning is a process of progressive enforcement of behaviour" -- who stated it ?
-> Gates
-> Kimble
-> Cavlin
-> Skinner.
49) "At the primary level while teaching alphabates emphasis is given on writing and speaking." What learning theory is based upon ?
-> Trial and error theory of learning
-> Observation learning theory
-> Conditioning theory of learning.
-> All of the above
50) Which one is correct ?
-> Growth is a mental Process
-> Development is a physical process
-> Growth is a qualitative process
-> Development is a psychological process.
51) If I.Q. of a person is 150 and M.A 30 , then what is the value of C.A ?
-> 05
-> 15
-> 20
-> 25
formula: I.Q = M.A/C.A×100
150 = 30/C.A×100
C.A = 30/150×100
C.A= 20
52) Who is the Critical pedagogic educator ?
-> Martin luther King
-> Thomas jefferson
-> Dalton
-> Ira Shor.
53) Which is not there in the lesson note prepared by a teacher ?
-> Learning topic
->Evaluation questions.
-> A brief note on the topic
-> TLM
54) What is the main objectives of preparing the school time table ?
-> Distribution of daily working time in periods
-> Distribution of subjects among teachers for teaching
-> Distribution of different subjects in different periods
-> All of these.
55) Which of the following law of learning is associated with doing the given home tast ?
-> Readiness
-> Exercise.
-> Conditioning
-> Effect
56) What is not there in unit lesson plan ?
-> pupil's ability.
-> Objectives of learning sub units
-> Number of periods necessary for each sub unit
-> TLMs
57) Which teaching learning method is different from the other three ?
-> Discussion
-> Description
-> Illustration
-> Observation.
58) Who is profounder of Constructivism approach ?
-> Asubal
-> Jean piaget
-> Carl roger
-> Thorndike
59) Which is not a sub law of law of practice ?
-> Law of effect.
->Law of recency
-> Law of disuse
-> Law of use
60) What is necessary for the learner to attend minimum level of learning ?
-> Text-book
-> Proper audio-visual aids
-> Proper direction by the teacher
-> All of the above.
==oo==
==> Ivan Pavlov : Classical Conditioning
==> B.F Skinner : Operent Conditioning or Instrumental Conditioning
==> Kohler : Insightful theory
==> Thorndike : Trial and error theory
==> Von Glasersfeld : Founder of Radical Constructivism
==> Lev vygotsky : Founder of Social Constructivism
==> Piaget's 4 stages of Cognitive Development :
Sensory Motor stage( Birth - 2 yrs)
Pre-Operational stage( 2 - 7 yrs)
Concrete Operational (7 - 11 or 12)
Formal Operational (11or 12 - 15yrs)
==> Alfred Binet : Unifactor theory or Single factor theory of intelligence
==> Charles Spearman : Two factor theory of intelligence
==> Thorndike : Multi-factor theory
==> Louis L Thurstone : Group factor theory of intelligence
==> Godfrey Thompson : Sampling theory of intelligence
==> Cyril burt & Vernon : Hierarchical theory of intelligence
==> JP Guilford : Three dimensional theory of intelligence
==> Howard Gardner : Multiple intelligence
==> Raymond Cattell : Fluid and crystallized theory of intelligence
==o==
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